Qualifications and Duties of Paraprofessionals
The following qualifications for paraprofessionals working in Title I programs and permissible duties are set forth in Section 1119, subsections (c) through (g), of the ESEA of 1965, as amended by the No Child Left Behind Act, P.L. 107-110.
Special Education Paraprofessionals employed before 6/30/05 have until July 1, 2007 to meet the 30 hours requirement.
All instructional paraprofessionals hired after 1/8/2002 in special education programs supported by Title 1 funds must be Highly Qualified. All non-instructional Special Education Paraprofessionals need 30 hours beginning July 1, 2005 (new hires).
Jan 8, 2006, all existing Title 1 paraprofessionals must be "Highly Qualified"
Qualifications
Paraprofessionals working in Title I programs hired after the effective date of the ACt (January 8, 2002) shall have:
- Completed at least two years of study at an institution of higher education;
- Obtained an associate's (or higher) degree; or
- Met a rigorous standard of quality and can demonstrate, through a formal State or local academic assessment - (1) knowledge of, and the ability to assist in the instruction of reading, writing and mathematics; or (2) knowledge of, and the ability to assist in the instruction of, reading readiness, writing readiness and mathematics readiness, as appropriate. Paraprofessionals qualifying under this criterion must have a secondary school diploma or its equivalent, but the receipt of a high school diploma is not sufficient to satisfy the requirements for meeting this standard.
Existing paraprofessionals hired before January 8, 2002 and working in Title I programs have 4 years (until January 8, 2006) to meet the foregoing qualifications. Title I paraprofessionals who serve primarily as translators or who solely conduct parental involvement activities, regardless of hiring date, are exempt from these qualifications.
All paraprofessionals working in Title I programs, regardless of hiring date, must have earned a secondary school diploma or its equivalent.
Duties
Paraprofessionals working in Title I programs may be assigned to:
- Provide one-on-one tutoring for eligible students, if the tutoring is scheduled at a time when a student would not otherwise receive instruction from a teacher;
- Assist with classroom management, such as organizing instructional and other materials;
- Provide assistance in a computer laboratory;
- Conduct parental involvement activities;
- Provide support in a library or media center;
- Act as a translator; or
- Provide instructional services, while working under the direct supervision of a teacher.
